Kaitlyn Dunnett/Kathy Lynn Emerson here, today sharing a lesser-known bit of Revolutionary War history.
Almost 250 years ago, in August 1775, a group of Nova Scotia men asked General George Washington to send 1000 men, four armed vessels, and eight transports to Windsor, rally local support, and continue on to capture the port of Halifax. Washington rejected the idea on the basis that Nova Scotia (which at that time included present-day New Brunswick) was too remote to hold. Anti-British feeling in the area was high, however, and in February 1776, Jonathan Eddy and fourteen companions left Canada to meet with General Washington in person and try to convince him to change his mind.
They were not successful, but after a brief return home in May, Eddy traveled to Massachusetts in search of military support. This was a logical move. Until 1820, Maine was part of Massachusetts and settlements in Eastport and Machias were relatively close. While Eddy was away, however, 200 British soldiers were sent to Fort Cumberland, which commanded the Isthmus of Chignecto. Pro-revolution leaders were forced to flee by boat to Machias. Their families, including Eddy’s wife and daughter-in-law, were left behind. As a result, he was planning an expedition to take Fort Cumberland, but word leaked out to the British and they sent the Rainbow, two frigates, and an armed brig to attack Machias.

Fort Cumberland
By October, Eddy had gathered eighty men, together with supplies and ammunition, and left Boston for Chignecto. He was joined by enough local men to have a force of 180 when he laid siege to Fort Cumberland. Unfortunately, they were unable to capture the fort before reinforcements from Windsor’s Fort Edward staged a pre-dawn raid on Eddy’s camp, killing some of the rebels and routing the rest. A reward of £200 was offered for Eddy’s capture and a bounty of £100 was placed on John Allen for “exciting rebellion.” Since the British could not find Allen, whose home was seven miles from Fort Cumberland, they set fire to his house with his wife and children still inside.
Mary Allen and her five young children, including seven-month-old George Washington Allen, fled into the woods. They were near starvation and half-frozen by the time her father found them three days later. He was allowed to keep the children, but Mrs. Allen was arrested and imprisoned in Halifax. In June 1777, Allen wrote that many others had been forced from their homes in Cumberland County by “the severe and rigid mandates of the British Tyrant, whose subjects are persecuting the unhappy sufferers with unrelenting malice and fury.” Women with pro-revolutionary sympathies were “kicked when met in the street” and taunted with shouts of “Dam’d rebel bitches and whores.” Allen’s wife, still in custody, repeatedly refused to answer questions about her husband’s whereabouts, saying only that he had gone to “a free country.” When she was finally released, she joined him in Machias.

Jonathan Eddy’s wife and three children were unable to leave Nova Scotia until a special truce was granted in September 1777. At that time there were “a considerable number in the woods . . . waiting for relief from the straits.” Many of those people settled in Maine after the war.
One of the revolutionaries who remained in Nova Scotia, providing intelligence and supplies to his friends in New England, where he had lived until 1766, was Moses Blaisdell. In 1783, he was outlawed for “overt acts” against Nova Scotia and he and his extended family, including his son-in-law, Samuel Emerson, were forced to flee. Traveling in small boats, they sailed down the coast at night to avoid capture by British soldiers. They ended up settling on Verona Island in the Penobscot River.
Although Eddy’s efforts to make Nova Scotia our fourteenth state failed, a great many Nova Scotians settled in this country after the war. Jonathan Eddy founded Eddington. John Allen settled on Treat’s Island in Passamaquoddy Bay, and Moses Blaisdell’s sons were early settlers in Thomaston, Bucksport, and Orland. One of Samuel and Naomi Blaisdell Emerson’s descendants ended up in Bangor . . . which is how my husband came to be born there.

Kathy Lynn Emerson/Kaitlyn Dunnett has had sixty-four books traditionally published and has self published others. She won the Agatha Award and was an Anthony and Macavity finalist for best mystery nonfiction of 2008 for How to Write Killer Historical Mysteries and was an Agatha Award finalist in 2015 in the best mystery short story category. In 2023 she won the Lea Wait Award for “excellence and achievement” from the Maine Writers and Publishers Alliance. She was the Malice Domestic Guest of Honor in 2014. She is currently working on creating new editions of her backlist titles. Her website is www.KathyLynnEmerson.com.

Next week at Maine Crime Writers there will be posts by Rob Kelley (Monday), Kaitlyn Dunnett/Kathy Lynn Emerson (Tuesday), Kate Flora (Thursday), and Matt Cost (Friday).
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Double Great 6:30 am – 100 Congress Street. When I first moved to Portland, it was Hilltop Café and it’s where I met many in my neighborhood who are still my friends today. Friendly, warm, home-cooking Hilltop Café closed during Covid and it took a good year or two for Double Great to open. The owners take coffee, matcha, and hot chocolate seriously. Pastries are provided by an outside source. The place is populated with people on computers or reading books – but then starts to buzz around 8:15 am with those doing low-key business meet-ups and meeting friends/new acquaintances As tables fill – I leave.


There are a few of us doing just that. But plenty of room. Coffee is great at Lenora’s. So lovely to sit here and work.

















Kate Flora here, with a question I’ve been pondering on again this week. Usually, published writers like to paint a glowy picture of the world we inhabit. It is true that having struggled, often for years, to finally become published, we are grateful for the chance to get our work out there and have it read, and I beam with pride when I look at my row of published books. But when I do the taxes, after putting together the figures for the past twelve months, I estimate that I’m working for about a dollar a day. I thought it might be interesting to readers to have some insight into the published author’s reality.
So here I sit, thirty years in, twenty-seven books in print and another, Those Who Choose Evil, due out this month. I have some wonderful successes along the way. The writing community has been generous. Death Dealer was an Agatha and Anthony finalist, and won the Public Safety Writers Association 2015 award for nonfiction. And Grant You Peace won the 2015 Maine Literary Award for Crime Fiction. I am humbled at the recognition and deeply grateful to my peers. I’ve received a lifetime achievement award from the Crime Bake and the Lea Wait Award from the Maine Crime Wave.












